Table of Contents |
| Preface | 9 |
| Acknowledgments | 13 |
1 | The Jewish Remnant in Germany | 27 |
| | Estimates for Jewish Survivors in Germany | 27 |
| | Demographic Profile of the Jewish Survivors in Germany | 29 |
| | Jewish Population Growth in Germany | 32 |
2 | The Liberation of Bergen-Belsen | 37 |
| | Bergen-Belsen as a Death Camp | 37 |
| | The Aftermath | 41 |
3 | The British Zone of Occupation | 49 |
| | Population, Economy, and Occupation Policy | 49 |
| | The British Policy Regarding the Jews | 51 |
| | The Jewish Population | 55 |
4 | Jewish Organizational Efforts in Bergen-Belsen | 63 |
| | Spontaneous Organization | 63 |
| | From Spontaneous Organizational Efforts to a National Struggle | 70 |
| | The Establishment of a United National Front | 75 |
5 | New Communities Rise from the Ashes | 78 |
| | The German Jewish Remnant in the British Zone | 78 |
| | Motives for the Reestablishment of German Jewish Communities | 82 |
| | Founders of the Jewish Communities | 85 |
| | The DP Communities | 87 |
6 | The Jewish World Organizations and Jewish Emissaries | 91 |
| | British Jewry | 92 |
| | The Palestinian Zionist Role | 101 |
| | American Jewish Relief Agencies | 106 |
7 | The Central Committee as an Instrument of Self-Government | 110 |
| | Goals and Infrastructure | 110 |
| | Economic Control | 113 |
| | Health Care | 116 |
| | Culture and Education | 117 |
| | Chief Rabbinate | 117 |
| | The Jewish Police: Self-Defense, Law, and Order | 118 |
| | Holocaust Commemoration | 120 |
| | The Struggle for Recognition | 120 |
8 | The Development of the Communities | 124 |
| | Statistical-Demographic Synopsis | 124 |
| | Immediate Needs | 127 |
| | Looking to the Future: Social and Cultural Roles | 128 |
| | The Beginnings of Regional Organizations | 130 |
| | Between Zionist Centralization and Independent Organizations | 132 |
| | The Fusion of the Work Association with the Central Committee | 134 |
| | From Zionist Centralization to German Jewish Separatism | 137 |
9 | "Unser Dirat Arai": Society, Economy, and Culture in the Camps | 141 |
| | Temporary Dwelling in an Ex-Territory | 141 |
| | Living Conditions | 143 |
| | Occupational and Vocational Training | 145 |
| | Forming Families | 148 |
| | Communication and the Media | 153 |
| | Arts and Leisure | 157 |
| | The Role of Zionism, Tradition, and Politics in Sociocultural Life | 161 |
10 | Looking to the Future: The Educational Program | 167 |
| | The Children | 167 |
| | Challenge and Response: The Founding of Educational Institutions | 168 |
| | Initiators and Teachers | 170 |
| | Conditions and Constraints of Educational Activity | 176 |
| | Ideology, Organization, and the Politics of Education | 180 |
| | Jewish Education in the Communities | 186 |
11 | Zionist Party Politics | 189 |
| | The Political Front | 189 |
| | Cooperation and Solidarity with the Yishuv | 196 |
| | Aliyah: The Focus of Zionist Activity | 197 |
| | The Zionist Organization | 199 |
| | The Shift from a Zionist to a General Nationalist Agenda | 202 |
12 | End and New Beginnings | 204 |
| | Emigration and Aliyah | 204 |
| | Closing the Bergen-Belsen DP Camp | 210 |
| | Jews in Germany after Liquidation | 212 |
| Conclusion: The She'erit Hapletah and Jewish Nationalism in the Post-Holocaust Era | 215 |
| Notes | 225 |
| Bibliography | 277 |
| Index | 295 |